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| The Rainbow By Christina Georgina Rossetti |
WBBSE Class 6 English Poetry The Rainbow
Class 6 English Poem The Rainbow Analysis
The Rainbow By Christina Georgina Rossetti
Class 6 English Poem The Rainbow Word By Word Bengali Meaning
Christina Georgina Rossetti (C.G. Rossetti)
.jpg "Christina Georgina Rossetti (C.G. Rossetti)") |
| Christina Georgina Rossetti (C.G. Rossetti) |
Full Name: Christina Georgina Rossetti
Born: 5 December 1830, London, England
Died: 29 December 1894, London, England
Famous As: English poet
Known For: Simple yet deep poems, devotional and children’s poetry
Family: Her brother Dante Gabriel Rossetti was a famous poet and painter.
Major Works:
The Goblin Market, Remember, The Rainbow (children’s poem), In the Bleak Midwinter (Christmas poem)
Christina Georgina Rossetti was a famous English poet. She was born on 5th December 1830 in London. She wrote simple but beautiful poems for children and adults. Her poems often describe nature, love, and faith. Some of her famous works are The Goblin Market, Remember, and The Rainbow. She died on 29th December 1894 in London.
👆Christina Rossetti – MCQ (English with Bengali Meaning)
Q1: When was Christina Rossetti born?
a) 5 December 1830
b) 29 December 1894
c) 1 January 1830
d) 15 March 1840
Answer: a) 5 December 1830
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি কখন জন্মগ্রহণ করেন? উত্তর: ৫ই ডিসেম্বর ১৮৩০
Q2: Where was she born?
a) Paris
b) London
c) Rome
d) New York
Answer: b) London
বাংলা অর্থ: তিনি কোথায় জন্মগ্রহণ করেন? উত্তর: লন্ডন
Q3: Which of the following is NOT a work of Christina Rossetti?
a) The Goblin Market
b) Remember
c) The Rainbow
d) Paradise Lost
Answer: d) Paradise Lost
বাংলা অর্থ: নিম্নলিখিত কোনটি ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটির রচনা নয়? উত্তর: Paradise Lost
Q4: What are the main themes of her poems?
a) Nature, love, and faith
b) Science and technology
c) Politics
d) War
Answer: a) Nature, love, and faith
বাংলা অর্থ: তার কবিতার মূল বিষয় কী? উত্তর: প্রকৃতি, প্রেম, এবং বিশ্বাস
Q5: When did Christina Rossetti die?
a) 5 December 1830
b) 29 December 1894
c) 1 January 1900
d) 15 March 1890
Answer: b) 29 December 1894
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি কখন মারা যান? উত্তর: ২৯শে ডিসেম্বর ১৮৯৪
Q6: Who was her famous poet brother?
a) William Wordsworth
b) Dante Gabriel Rossetti
c) Robert Frost
d) T.S. Eliot
Answer: b) Dante Gabriel Rossetti
বাংলা অর্থ: তার বিখ্যাত কবি ভাই কে ছিলেন? উত্তর: ডান্তে গ্যাব্রিয়েল রোসেটি
Q7: Which poem by her is a children’s poem?
a) The Goblin Market
b) Remember
c) The Rainbow
d) In the Bleak Midwinter
Answer: c) The Rainbow
বাংলা অর্থ: তার কোন কবিতা শিশুদের জন্য লেখা? উত্তর: The Rainbow
Q8: Christina Rossetti wrote poems mainly in which language?
a) French
b) English
c) Italian
d) German
Answer: b) English
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি প্রধানত কোন ভাষায় কবিতা লিখেছেন? উত্তর: ইংরেজি
Q9: Which poem by her is famous as a Christmas poem?
a) The Rainbow
b) The Goblin Market
c) In the Bleak Midwinter
d) Remember
Answer: c) In the Bleak Midwinter
বাংলা অর্থ: তার কোন কবিতা ক্রিসমাসের জন্য বিখ্যাত? উত্তর: In the Bleak Midwinter
Q10: Christina Rossetti belongs to which literary period?
a) Victorian
b) Romantic
c) Modern
d) Renaissance
Answer: a) Victorian
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি কোন সাহিত্যিক যুগের কবি ছিলেন? উত্তর: ভিক্টোরিয়ান যুগ
Q11: What kind of poems did Christina Rossetti write?
a) Political poems
b) Children’s poems and devotional poems
c) Scientific poems
d) Adventure stories
Answer: b) Children’s poems and devotional poems
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি কী ধরনের কবিতা লিখেছেন? উত্তর: শিশুদের জন্য কবিতা এবং ভক্তিমূলক কবিতা
Q12: Christina Rossetti’s brother, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, was also a _______.
a) Painter and poet
b) Scientist
c) Politician
d) Philosopher
Answer: a) Painter and poet
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটির ভাই ডান্তে গ্যাব্রিয়েল রোসেটি ছিলেন একজন _______। উত্তর: চিত্রশিল্পী ও কবি
Q13: Which of the following is a theme in The Rainbow?
a) Science
b) Beauty of nature
c) Politics
d) Technology
Answer: b) Beauty of nature
বাংলা অর্থ: The Rainbow কবিতার কোন বিষয়? উত্তর: প্রকৃতির সৌন্দর্য
Q14: Christina Rossetti died in which city?
a) Paris
b) London
c) Rome
d) Edinburgh
Answer: b) London
বাংলা অর্থ: ক্রিস্টিনা রোসেটি কোন শহরে মারা যান? উত্তর: লন্ডন
Lesson - 3
The Rainbow
By Christina Georgina Rossetti
Boats sail on the rivers,
And ships sail on the seas;
But clouds that sail across the sky
Are prettier far than these.
There are bridges on the rivers,
As pretty as you please;
But the bow that bridges heaven,
And overtops the trees,
And builds a road from earth to sky,
Is prettier far than these.
বঙ্গানুবাদ
নৌকা নদীর উপর দিয়ে ভেসে যায়,
এবং জাহাজগুলি ভেসে যায় সমুদ্রের উপর ;
কিন্তু মেঘগুলি ভেসে যায় আকাশ জুড়ে
এগুলির চেয়ে সুন্দর।
নদীর উপর সেতু আছে,
তোমার মত সুন্দর;
কিন্তু ধনুক যা স্বর্গকে সেতু করে,
এবং গাছের উপর দিয়ে যায়,
এবং তৈরি করে একটি রাস্তা পৃথিবী থেকে আকাশ পর্যন্ত,
এগুলির চেয়েও অনেক বেশি সুন্দর।
☝The Rainbow – সংক্ষিপ্ত সারাংশ (বাংলা)
নদীতে নৌকা আর সমুদ্রে জাহাজ ভেসে চলে, এগুলো খুব সুন্দর। কিন্তু আকাশে যে মেঘ ভেসে চলে, তা এদের থেকেও বেশি সুন্দর। নদীর ওপর সেতু আছে, কিন্তু আকাশের রামধনু সবচেয়ে সুন্দর। এটি গাছের মাথার ওপর দিয়ে মাটি থেকে আকাশ পর্যন্ত রঙিন সেতু তৈরি করে। কবি মনে করেন, রামধনু প্রকৃতির সেরা সৌন্দর্য।
The Rainbow – Important Words with Meanings
-
Boats – নৌকা
-
Sail – ভেসে চলা / পাল তুলে চলা
-
Rivers – নদী
-
Ships – জাহাজ
-
Seas – সমুদ্র
-
Clouds – মেঘ
-
Sky – আকাশ
-
Prettier – আরও সুন্দর
-
Bridges – সেতু
-
Bow – ধনুকের মতো বাঁকা আকৃতি (রামধনু বোঝাতে)
-
Heaven – স্বর্গ / আকাশ
-
Overtops – উপর দিয়ে চলে যাওয়া / অতিক্রম করা
-
Builds – তৈরি করা
-
Earth – পৃথিবী
-
Road – রাস্তা / পথ
Across – জুড়ে / এক প্রান্ত থেকে অন্য প্রান্তে
-
Than – থেকে
-
These – এগুলো
-
Please – খুশি করা / আনন্দ দেওয়া
-
As pretty as – যতটা সুন্দর
-
Far – অনেক বেশি / দূরে
-
Builds a road – একটি রাস্তা তৈরি করে
-
From – থেকে
-
To – পর্যন্ত
-
Earth to sky – পৃথিবী থেকে আকাশ পর্যন্ত
-
Rainbow – রামধনু
-
Trees – গাছপালা
-
Over the trees – গাছের মাথার ওপর দিয়ে
-
Colorful – রঙিন
-
Nature – প্রকৃতি
👉The Rainbow – Important Questions & Answers (English)
Q1: Where do the boats sail?
Ans: The boats sail on the rivers.
Q2: Where do the ships sail?
Ans: The ships sail on the seas.
Q3: What sails across the sky?
Ans: The clouds sail across the sky.
Q4: What does the rainbow look like?
Ans: The rainbow looks like a bridge from earth to sky.
Q5: Why is the rainbow more beautiful?
Ans: The rainbow is more beautiful because it makes a colorful bridge over the trees from earth to heaven.
Activity 1
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👉Tick [✔] the correct alternative:
(a) Ships sail on the
(i) pond
(ii) lake
(iii) sea✔
(b) Clouds are prettier than
(i) rain and sky
(ii) boats and ships✔
(iii) rivers and seas
(c) The poet talks about a bow that bridges
(i) heaven✔
(ii) sea
(iii) river
(d) The poet mentions that the road is from
(i) sky to earth
(ii) earth to river
(iii) earth to sky✔
Activity 2
👉Complete the
following sentences with information from the text:
(a) Boats sail on the
rivers.
(b) The sailing boats and ships are less beautiful than the clouds.
(c) Bridges are built over the rivers.
(d) The bow builds a
road from the earth to the sky.
Activity 3
Answer the following
question:
Boats and ships sail on the water, while clouds sail across
the sky. State the difference in their manner of sailing.
Ans- Boats and
ships are sailed by human beings but the sailing of clouds in the sky is a
phenomenon of nature.
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Activity 4
👉Fill in the following
chart with information from the text:
|
What |
Where |
|
(a) |
on the rivers |
|
(b) Clouds sail |
|
|
(c) |
bridges heaven |
|
(d) |
overtops the trees |
Ans-
|
What |
Where |
|
(a) Boats sail |
on the rivers |
|
(b) Clouds sail |
across the sky |
|
(c) The rainbow |
bridges heaven |
|
(d) The rainbow |
overtops the trees |
Activity 5
👉Answer the following
questions in complete sentences:
(a) What is prettier than boats, ship and clouds?
Ans- A rainbow is prettier than boats, ship and clouds.
(b) What are the clouds compared to?
Ans- Ship and boats are compared to the clouds.
(c) How do you think the rainbow builds a road from the earth to the sky?
Ans- I think the rainbow builds a road from the earth to sky
because it overtops the tree.
(d) Which, according to the poet, is the prettiest of all objects mentioned in the poem?
Ans- According to the poet, the rainbow is the prettiest of
all objects mentioned in the poem.
Activity 6(a)
👉Read the passage:
Standing on the sea-shore, the four friends were watching
the night sky.
They looked at the stars in wonder. They felt the soothing
breeze and heard the waves roaring in the deep sea.
Pick out the countable and uncountable nouns and fill in the
table:
|
Countable
Noun |
Uncountable
Noun |
|
|
|
Ans-
|
Countable
Noun |
Uncountable
Noun |
|
sea-shore, friends, night, star, wave, sea |
Wonder, sky, breeze |
Activity 6(b)
👉Circle the collective
nouns and underline the abstract nouns in the following sentences:
(i) The fleet move across the ocean,
Ans- fleet
(ii) Honesty is the best policy.
Ans- Honesty
(iii) A troop came marching on.
Ans- troop
(iv) The old man is known for his wisdom.
Ans- wisdom
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Activity 6(c)
👉Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given verbs
in the brackets:
(i) She ______singing a song.(be)
Ans- She is
singing a song.
(ii) My father_______ his work last night. (do)
Ans- My father did
his work last night.
(iii) They ____to the playground.(go)
Ans- They are
going to the playground.
(iv) The football match_________ seen by many people. (be)
Ans- The football match was
seen by many people.
Activity 7(a)
👉Fill in the blanks
with appropriate words from the help box:
(i) She has a blue skirt.
Ans- She has a pretty
blue skirt.
(ii) help us to cross rivers.
Ans-bridges
help us to cross rivers.
(iii) Ships across the ocean.
Ans- Ships sail
across the ocean.
(iv) We must plant trees to save our
Ans- We must plant trees to save our earth.
|
Help
Box: sail, pretty, bridges, earth |
Activity 7(b)
👉Make meaningful
sentences of your own with the following words:
Build : My father
has built a nice flat in Rampurhat.
Across :I enjoy
travelling across the Hazzarduary.
Bridge : The bridge connects the two villages across the river.
Road : This road is very busy during the day.
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Let's talk:
Suppose one day it has been raining since early morning.
Your school declared a holiday for the rains. Now discuss with your partner how
you would spend such a day.
Let's do:
Activity 8(a)
After a heavy shower, we often see that a rainbow appears in
the sky.
Write a paragraph in about sixty words describing the scene
as you see it. Use the following hints: time of the day-place- the clear,
cloudless sky-how the rainbow looks like- colours of the rainbow- your
feelings.
Ans-
Activity 8(b)
Suppose you are standing on a bridge looking down. Write a
paragraph in about sixty words describing the things that you see below.
Let's work together:
Draw pictures of a few things you need on a rainy day.
Write two sentences on the use of each of them.
The Rainbow – MCQ Questions (English)
Q1. Where do the boats sail?
a) On the lakes
b) On the rivers
c) On the ponds
d) On the roads
Answer: b) On the rivers
Q2. What sails across the sky?
a) Ships
b) Planes
c) Clouds
d) Kites
Answer: c) Clouds
Q3. The rainbow is described as a _______.
a) Bridge
b) Road
c) River
d) Tree
Answer: a) Bridge
Q4. The rainbow builds a road from _______ to _______.
a) River to tree
b) Earth to sky
c) Sea to land
d) Tree to sea
Answer: b) Earth to sky
Q5. According to the poet, the most beautiful thing is _______.
a) Ships
b) Bridges
c) Clouds
d) The rainbow
Answer: d) The rainbow
Q6. The ships sail on the _______.
a) Rivers
b) Seas
c) Sky
d) Lakes
Answer: b) Seas
Q7. What is described as "prettier than these"?
a) Ships
b) Boats
c) Clouds
d) Bridges
Answer: c) Clouds
Q8. The rainbow overtops the _______.
a) Houses
b) Mountains
c) Trees
d) Rivers
Answer: c) Trees
Q9. What do bridges on rivers connect?
a) Sky and earth
b) Roads across rivers
c) Mountains and hills
d) Boats and ships
Answer: b) Roads across rivers
Q10. Who is the poet of "The Rainbow"?
a) William Wordsworth
b) Christina Rossetti
c) Robert Frost
d) P.B. Shelley
Answer: b) Christina Rossetti
Q11. The rainbow is compared to a _______.
a) Bow
b) Boat
c) Ship
d) River
Answer: a) Bow
Q12. The poem "The Rainbow" mainly talks about _______.
a) Traveling by sea
b) Beauty of bridges
c) Beauty of nature
d) Life in villages
Answer: c) Beauty of nature
Fill in the Blanks –
1. Boats sail on the __________.
Answer: rivers
2. Ships sail on the __________.
Answer: seas
3. Clouds sail across the __________.
Answer: sky
4. There are __________ on the rivers.
Answer: bridges
5. The __________ bridges heaven.
Answer: bow (rainbow)
6. The rainbow overtops the __________.
Answer: trees
7. The rainbow builds a __________ from earth to sky.
Answer: road
8. The clouds are __________ than the ships.
Answer: prettier
9. The rainbow is __________ far than these.
Answer: prettier
10. The poem “The Rainbow” is written by __________.
True or False –
1. Boats sail on the rivers.
Answer: True
2. Ships sail on the lakes.
Answer: False (Ships sail on the seas)
3. Clouds sail across the sky.
Answer: True
4. The rainbow builds a road from earth to moon.
Answer: False (It builds a road from earth to sky)
5. The rainbow overtops the trees.
Answer: True
6. There are bridges on the rivers.
Answer: True
7. The rainbow is less beautiful than ships.
Answer: False (The rainbow is more beautiful)
8. The poem “The Rainbow” is written by Christina Rossetti.
Answer: True
9. The rainbow is described as a bow in the poem.
Answer: True
10. The clouds are uglier than the bridges.
Answer: False (They are prettier)
Answer: Christina Rossetti
Very Short Q&A – The Rainbow
Q1: Who is the poet of The Rainbow?
Ans: Christina Rossetti.
Q2: Where do the boats sail?
Ans: On the rivers.
Q3: Where do the ships sail?
Ans: On the seas.
Q4: What sails across the sky?
Ans: Clouds.
Q5: What bridges heaven and earth?
Ans: The rainbow.
Q6: What does the rainbow overtops?
Ans: The trees.
Q7: What builds a road from earth to sky?
Ans: The rainbow.
Q8: Which is prettier than ships and bridges?
Ans: The rainbow.
Q9: What are there on the rivers?
Ans: Bridges.
Q10: What is the poem The Rainbow mainly about?
Ans: The beauty of nature.
Creative Writing Practice – The Rainbow
Task 1: Write 4–5 lines about the poem “The Rainbow”.
Hints:
-
Boats and ships
-
Clouds in the sky
-
Rainbow like a bridge
-
Beauty of nature
Sample Answer:
The poem “The Rainbow” describes the beauty of nature. Boats sail on rivers and ships sail on seas, but clouds in the sky look prettier. The rainbow is like a bridge from earth to sky over the trees. It is the most beautiful thing in nature.
Task 2: Write a few lines on “My Favorite Natural Beauty” using ideas from the poem.
Hints:
-
Name the beauty
-
Why you like it
-
How it looks
Sample Answer:
My favorite natural beauty is the rainbow. It appears after rain with many colors. It looks like a big bridge in the sky. The rainbow makes the sky look bright and beautiful.